Coastal erosion, exacerbated by climate change, poses a significant threat to coastal communities worldwide. Rising sea levels, intensified storm events and human activities are accelerating the erosion process, leading to the loss of land, infrastructure damage and habitat degradation. This article explores the causes and effects of coastal erosion, highlighting the urgent need for adaptation measures. It discusses various adaptation strategies, including beach nourishment, living shorelines, coastal retreat, managed retreat and policy interventions. By understanding the risks posed by coastal erosion and implementing effective adaptation measures, coastal communities can build resilience and mitigate the impacts of climate change.
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Journal of Environmental Hazards received 51 citations as per Google Scholar report
