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Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry

ISSN: 2380-2391

Open Access

Development of Eco-friendly Solvent Systems for Trace Metal Analysis in Environmental Samples

Abstract

Liva Palmisano*

The analysis of trace metals in environmental samples is an essential component of environmental monitoring, helping to assess pollution levels, determine ecosystem health, and guide regulatory measures. Trace metals, such as lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, and chromium, are toxic to both humans and wildlife even at low concentrations, making their detection and quantification a priority in environmental science. Traditional analytical techniques for trace metal analysis, such as Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS), Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS), and Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GFAAS), are highly sensitive and reliable. However, these methods often rely on the use of organic solvents and reagents that can be harmful to the environment and human health. As the environmental and health impacts of hazardous chemicals become increasingly evident, there has been growing interest in the development of eco-friendly solvent systems for trace metal analysis. This shift aims to reduce the ecological footprint of analytical practices, minimize the risks associated with chemical disposal, and ensure that the process of detecting and quantifying trace metals is more sustainable and safer for laboratory personnel and the broader environment.

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Citations: 1781

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