Emerging Infectious Diseases (EIDs) are a constant threat to global public health, representing a formidable challenge for scientists, healthcare professionals, policymakers and societies at large. These diseases are caused by newly identified or previously unknown infectious agents that have recently increased in incidence or geographic range. The unpredictable nature of EIDs and their potential to cause widespread outbreaks and pandemics demand continuous vigilance and rapid response to prevent and mitigate their impact. This article explores the complexities and implications of emerging infectious diseases as a critical global health challenge.
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