Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies

Formation and Development of Athletic Identity: Elite Gaelic Athletes

Abstract

Ruben Garrec

Athletic identity formation is a complex process influenced by various social, psychological, and environmental factors. For elite Gaelic athletes, the development of a strong athletic identity begins at an early age and continues to evolve throughout their sporting careers. Athletic identity refers to the extent to which an individual identifies with the athlete role and integrates it into their selfconcept. In elite sports, this identity is often reinforced by cultural expectations, training regimens, and the competitive nature of high-performance athletics. The early stages of athletic identity formation are shaped by exposure to sport within family, school, and community settings. Many Gaelic athletes begin engaging in sports at a young age, often influenced by parents, siblings, or local sports clubs. The Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) plays a significant role in fostering early athletic development, providing structured opportunities for children to participate in hurling, Gaelic football, and other traditional sports. The socialization process within these environments helps young athletes internalize values such as teamwork, discipline, and competitiveness, which contribute to their athletic identity.