Organ transplantation is a life-saving medical procedure for patients with end-stage organ failure. However, despite significant advancements in transplantation medicine, graft rejection remains a major obstacle to successful transplant outcomes. The immune system plays a critical role in recognizing and eliminating foreign tissue, leading to immunological challenges that contribute to graft rejection. This research article aims to review the existing literature on the immunological aspects of transplantation and discuss strategies for enhancing graft survival. By understanding the underlying mechanisms of immune response and developing novel approaches to modulate the immune system, we can pave the way for improved transplantation outcomes and ultimately enhance patients' quality of life.
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Transplantation Technologies & Research received 223 citations as per Google Scholar report