Journal of Bioprocessing & Biotechniques

Relevant Enzymes,Genes and Regulation Mechanisms in Biosynthesis Pathway of Stilbenes

Abstract

Di Lu, Wei Zhao, Kuanpeng Zhu and Shu-jin Zhao

Stilbenes are natural phenolic compounds which function as antimicrobial phytoalexins in plants and affect human health as cardioprotective, antibaceteria, antioxidative and antineoplastic agents . In this review, the progresses of study on relevant enzymes, genes and regulation mechanism in biosynthesis pathway of stilbenes are described. Here we introduce a holistic and systematic method of researching relevant enzymes, genes and other regulatory factors in biosynthesis pathway of stilbenes - Systems biology. The application of knowledge of relative enzymes, genes and regulation mechanisms in stilbenes biosynthesis in metabolic engineering which is used as a tool of improving the disease resistance of plants and health caring quality of crops is also discussed.