Therapeutic ultrasound is a widely used modality in musculoskeletal rehabilitation that leverages high-frequency sound waves to promote tissue healing, reduce pain, and improve mobility. Traditionally employed for soft tissue injuries, ultrasound therapy has shown promising results in the treatment of conditions such as tendonitis, bursitis, muscle strains, and joint pain. The treatment works by delivering sound waves to the affected tissue, which penetrate deep into the skin and increase the temperature of the tissue, improving blood circulation and stimulating cellular repair processes. Over time, the technology has evolved, and emerging techniques in ultrasound therapy are now providing more targeted and effective treatments. Advances such as high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), low-frequency pulsed ultrasound, and therapeutic ultrasound in combination with other modalities have expanded its applications beyond traditional musculoskeletal injuries, making it a versatile tool in rehabilitation. Today, therapeutic ultrasound is increasingly being integrated into comprehensive rehabilitation programs to accelerate recovery and enhance functional outcomes in both acute and chronic musculoskeletal conditions. As research continues to support its efficacy, ultrasound therapy is becoming a cornerstone in evidence-based rehabilitation practice [1].
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