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Advances in Robotics & Automation

ISSN: 2168-9695

Open Access

Articles in press and Articles in process

    Commentary Pages: 2 - 2

    Sophia Mahmmed*

    DOI: 10.37421/2168-9695.2023.12.250

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      Research Article Pages: 1 - 2

      Robotics in elementary school

      Marina Lakcevic

      The advancement and development of new technologies requires teachers to introduce new teaching resources into the educational process of teaching Informatics and Computing. By introducing mBot in teaching in a creative and interesting way, students' motivation to develop and acquire digital and computer literacy has increased. The work shows mBot as a new, innovative tool that introduces students to the world of programming in a simple way. The results of the empirical research among the students of the seventh and eighth grade confirmed the premise of increasing motivation, as well as the development of the interest and curiosity of students in the field of information and computing. The students also showed great interest in participating in competitions and projects.

      Review Article Pages: 1 - 4

      IIT Kharagpur Autonomous Underwater Vehicle: Conceptual Design Report of Kraken 4

      Ayush Srivastava*

      Kraken 4 is the unmanned undersea vehicle being developed by AUV IITKGP, a team of 20 undergraduate students at IIT Kharagpur. Kraken 4 is an advanced version of our previous AUV, Kraken 3. This report describes the design and development of an AUV for the STUDENT autonomous underwater vehicle event, organized by NIOT, Chennai. This document discusses the general design methodology, modelling and simulation of the proposed conceptual design. With numerous improvements, this design presents a more agile vehicle with increased capabilities over previous vehicles. New advancements include a stronger frame, an improved electrical system and momentous software changes which affords improved mission reliability. The proposed model has 6 degrees of freedom with allowances for a robust navigational payload.

      Research Pages: 1 - 8

      Study on CNC Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing process for Higher Deposition Rate and Mechanical Strength

      Abhiraj Kumar Gupta*, Harshit Bansal, Ashok Madan

      Wire Arc Additive manufacturing also known as WAAM is always been economical and highly efficient technology which is very suited for producing large and complex shaped metallic components using the process of 3D printing. In past few years, it is widely studied in various fields such as automotive, marine as well as aerospace industries. As WAAM has advantage of higher metal deposition rate, lesser machining cost, higher Buy-to-fly ratio and very lesser lead time in comparison to any other powder Additive Manufacturing processes. WAAM had always been noticed topic by many of the industrial engineers and researchers. If we compare WAAM process over any other traditional manufacturing methods, considering the complex shapes and high Buy To Fly Ratio (BTF), WAAM is always proved to be best of them. Therefore, having an advantage of comparatively lesser manufacturing cost, better quality and a higher efficiency WAAM became highly used technique for fabricating a component with a much higher metal deposition rate and least material wastage/least scrap. This paper provides a detailed overview of 3D printing of metallic object by inheriting WAAM technique as manufacturing method. At first, the review introduces metal wire and WAAM technique of 3D printing, followed by WAAM systems that are being used to manufacture 3D component, and analyzing which aims to study metal deposition rate and mechanical properties.

        Review Article Pages: 1 - 5

        Implementation of AGVs Indoors to Transform Warehouses to Fully Autonomous Environment

        Mahmoud Sabra

        Mobile robots are becoming more and more part of our industrial world. With the development of robotics, the design of the mobile robot
        has become conditioned to the function it has to fulfill. It is important to make a study and understand the difference concepts found in robotics
        in order to design the most suitable mobile robot for a certain industry. Holonomy is one of these concepts discussed in this paper.
        Holonomic and non-holonomic mobile robots use different wheels where the first is omnidirectional and the latter is limited with its
        movement. And thus, which robot to use remains a question in the minds of those running warehouses. In addition to that, it is worth to
        explore the different sensors used on vehicles in order to covert them to automated guided vehicles. Understanding the concept of
        holonomy, knowing the difference in the performance of holonomic and non- holonomic robots , as well as AGVs systems help in making the
        decision suitable for the warehouses.

        Research Article Pages: 1 - 4

        Deep Learning and Particle Swarm Optimization for the Intelligent Rehabilitation Robot Control

        Bassant Mohammad Elbagoury

        Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for Intelligent Control of agent autonomous rehabilitation robot is a very complex problem, especially for
        stroke patients’ treatments and dealing with real-time EMG sensors readings of muscles activity states and transfer between real-time Human
        motions to interface with rehabilitation robot agent or assisted-device. The field of Artificial Intelligence and neural networks plays a
        critical role in modern intelligent control interfaces for robot devices. This paper presents a novel hybrid intelligent robot control that acts as
        human-robot interaction, where it depends on real-time EMG sensor patients data and extracted features along with estimated knee joint angles
        from Extended Kalman Filter method are used for training the intelligent controller using support vector machines trained with Adatron
        Learning algorithm for handling huge data values of sensors readings. Moreover, the proposed platform for rehabilitation robot agent is tested
        in the framework of the NAO Humanoid Robot agent along with Neurosolutions Toolkit and matlab code. The average overall accuracy of the
        proposed intelligent motion SVM-EKF controller shows average high performance that approaches average 96% of knee motions
        classifications and also good performance for comparing Extended Kalman filter knee joint angles estimations and real EMG human knee joint
        angles in the framework of Human Walk Gait cycle. Also, the basic enhancement of proposing PSO optimization technique for robot knee
        motion is discussed for future improvements. The overall algorithm, methodology and experiments are presented in this paper along with
        future work.

        Perspective Pages: 1 - 2

        Convergence of Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, IoT to improve Healthcare Ecosystem

        Suruchi Sinha

        In many develop nation share of older people is increasing by 0.2
        percent every year and 2 percent over a period of decade. Also, there
        has been a decline in life expectancy in member states over the time.
        With the increase in disordered lifestyle, psychological
        issues, genetic problems, infectious diseases, climate change and
        regular pandemic/ epidemic the quality of life is deteriorating. Just
        to add, recent pandemic is biggest example to make world realize
        that we right now in our biggest time to rethink about a robust,
        resilient, advanced and intelligent healthcare ecosystem. To cater the
        need the issues for healthcare ecosystem is currently dealing
        with data fragmentation, data accessibility issues, fraud issues,
        manual entry processes, unsynchronized approach, highly
        complex compliance frameworks, hideous information, inefficient
        processes creating delays in message passing, data security,
        breaches and importantly lots of administrative work done by the
        medical professionals which limits research.

        Review Article Pages: 1 - 5

        An Artificial Intelligence Design Principle Toolkit for Teaching Basic Mathematics to Children

        Fatmah Abdulrahman Baothman

        There is a constant change in the techniques of teaching and learning as a result of artificial Intelligence (AI). In the past, the objective
        was to provide an intelligent tutoring system without intervention from a human teacher to enhance skills, control, knowledge
        construction, with emotional and intellectual engagement. The present study focuses on enhancing the learning capabilities of
        humanoid robot Nao and increasing his intelligence by activating multi-sensory perceptions among 3 to 7 years old children. Here, the multisensory
        perceptions include; visual and auditory stimuli modules, speech-related, and body movements. The design and testing processes
        were conducted by implementing an AI principle design, namely the three-constituent principle. The study has developed a toolkit that uses a
        mixed reality system architecture featuring different ways of interaction between a child and a robot Nao agent. The toolkit enables Arabic
        speech recognition, and the Haar algorithm was implemented for robust image recognition to improve the capabilities of the Nao during
        interactions with a child in a mixed reality system.

        Commentary Pages: 1 - 2

        Brief Notes about Automobile Engineering

        Mohammad Atif Hossain

        Auto planning is a branch examination of planning which shows manufacturing, arranging, mechanical instruments similarly as exercises of cars. It is a preface to vehicle planning which oversees cruisers, vehicles, transports, trucks, etc. It fuses branch examination of mechanical, electronic, programming and prosperity parts. A piece of the planning credits and instructs that are of importance to the auto fashioner and huge quantities of various perspectives are associated with it.

          Mini-Review Pages: 1 - 2

          Unveiling Breakthroughs in Ulcerative Colitis Research: Paving the Way for Enhanced Management and Treatment Strategies

          Neil Waglon*

          DOI: 10.37421/2168-9695.2023.12.245

          Emerging evidence suggests that alterations in the composition and function of the gut microbiota contribute to UC development. Researchers have identified specific microbial imbalances associated with the disease and are exploring novel therapeutic approaches targeting the microbiome to restore microbial homeostasis and alleviate symptoms.

            Mini Review Pages: 1 - 2

            Code Breakers of the Visual Realm: Motion Imagery Decoding

            Jenifer Renika*

            DOI: 10.37421/2168-9695.2023.12.267

            Code Breakers of the Visual Realm: Motion Imagery Decoding" unveils a ground breaking approach to decoding complex motion imagery, revolutionizing visual data analysis. This research combines advanced algorithms and artificial intelligence to decipher intricate patterns within dynamic visual data, enabling unprecedented insights into motion-based information. The proposed methodology transcends traditional decoding techniques, offering a versatile solution applicable across various domains, from surveillance and security to entertainment and healthcare. By unraveling the intricacies of motion imagery, this study opens new frontiers in computer vision, fostering enhanced understanding, interpretation, and utilization of dynamic visual information in the digital era.

                  Research Article Pages: 1 - 5

                  Design and Analysis of Manual Pallet Stacker by Using FEM Method

                  Rohit Pandey* and Ashish Kumar Shrivastava

                  The design and analysis of a manual pallet stacker play a crucial role in enhancing material handling efficiency in industries. This study focuses on the structural design and performance evaluation of a manual pallet stacker using the Finite Element Method (FEM). The primary objective is to optimize the pallet stacker's design to ensure its mechanical reliability and safety under various load conditions. The manual pallet stacker consists of key components such as the frame, lifting mechanism, forks, and wheels, all of which are subjected to complex stress, strain, and deformation during operation. FEM is employed to model the structural behavior of these components, simulating real-world operational scenarios including lifting, lowering, and horizontal movement. The analysis helps in identifying critical stress points, potential failure zones, and areas for design improvement. Results from the FEM analysis are used to refine the stacker design, ensuring enhanced performance, reduced material usage, and improved durability. The findings offer valuable insights for engineers and manufacturers, leading to the development of more efficient, cost-effective, and safe manual pallet stackers. This study demonstrates the potential of FEM in optimizing manual material handling equipment, contributing to advancements in industrial ergonomics and productivity.

                  Review Article Pages: 1 - 8

                  Software Development for Asset Management Using RFID

                  Sham Sunder, Subash D* and Abishekguru AM

                  The objective of this project is to develop a software to track the presence of important assets in an industry like machines, laptops, tools, etc. using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and monitor the status of the assets inside an industry. The presence of the asset is detected by using the RFID technology, in which RFID tags are attached to the asset and the RFID reader will read the RFID tags and provide the presence or absence of the asset. And a database will be created where the status of the machines is uploaded periodically and any authenticated user can view the status from anywhere inside the industry, if they are connected to the industry’s Wi-Fi. The database further helps in continuous monitoring of the assets and can be used for analysis purpose too. The developed software will link the database in the backend to the User Interface (UI) on the frontend. Depending on the user, they can create, edit, delete, or see the status. The information uploaded can be in form of text or a document. The information available in the database will be segregated and displayed on the UI in a coherent way, so that it will be easy to access the required information. Also, special authentication will be provided for specific users, who will have some special rights. The user authentication system will have password encryption, so that passwords will be secure. The software will be hosted on the industry’s Local Area Network (LAN) or cloud hosting platforms depending on the industry’s requirement. In order to integrate a software with a company’s LAN, a main web server should be used and the files used for software should be configured to the main server. Then to use the software, connect the device to the main server (via Wi-Fi or LAN) and enter the IP address of the website in order to access the website. The application of this project is to provide a platform where the information about the assets can be stored and displayed in an informative way to the users. The users will be the employees working in that industry or someone who is related to that industry. Because of this, the employees can keep track of the status of the assets like machine in an effective way, provide the presence or absence of the asset in the industry, also it is easy for them to see the past records of a particular machine. In case if any new employee joins the company and he needs to operate a machine, he can easily go through the records of that machine

Google Scholar citation report
Citations: 1275

Advances in Robotics & Automation received 1275 citations as per Google Scholar report

Advances in Robotics & Automation peer review process verified at publons

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