Arts and Social Sciences Journal

With its vast and rapidly growing economy, China has emerged as a crucial partner for countries across the globe, particularly in Africa. The Chinese African partnership extends beyond mere diplomacy, encompassing bilateral lending and development projects. Currently, certain African countries, such as Uganda, are already experiencing the adverse effects of these loans, with assets such as Entebbe International Airport being put at risk. Numerous low-income African nations are grappling with the daunting challenge of meeting their debt obligations, and this situation is likely to worsen in the years to come. This paper aims to examine the potential risks associated with the debt burden on African nations. It will also explore the challenges they may face in repaying the loans. However, it highlights some of the infrastructural developments attained through the loans. It concludes that despite a relative decline in the scale of Chinese lending to Africa between 2000 and 2020, these loans have the potential to both facilitate economic development in Africa and entangle the continent in a form of enslavement. Interdependence theory is used to discuss the findings of the paper.

The short article is devoted to the burning issue of external danger hanging over Europe. A way out of the situation is achievable only in the case of unprecedented efforts on the part of the EU leadership and the national governments of the Continent, supplemented by the most active participation of the European public. Then the path to future overall social progress will be feasible.