Journal of Genetics and DNA Research

Patients undergoing cardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation (ECC) frequently present haemorrhages as a complication associated with high morbidity and mortality.

Fully sequenced bacterial genomes having more than ≥250 well annotated metabolic pathways were analysed to find out identical pathways in all these bacteria in more than 100 well annotated bacteria ≥250 well annotated pathways and fully sequenced genomes, 42 identical pathways were found in each of these bacteria. These pathways were called as stage I pathways or Fundamental pathways.

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics. They catalyze the nucleophilic addition of glutathione (GSH) to nonpolar compounds, rendering the products watersoluble.

Statement of the Problem: Tropical fasciolosis caused by Fasciola gigantica infection and paramphistomosis caused by paramohistomes are the major diseases infecting ruminants and humans in the tropical regions of Africa and Asia including Thailand.

We present a case of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in an immunocompromised patient along with supportive diagnostic results that include serum biomarker assays, computed tomography imaging, and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid analysis. Case Presentation: A 47 years old HIV/AIDS patient, non-compliant to antiretroviral therapy, presented with acute non-specific symptoms of malaise, mild productive cough, and subjective fever with chills without hemoptysis or chest pain.