Spitalstrasse 21, 4031 Basel
Switzerland
Research Article
True Angle between Anterior-Posterior Impingement in Total Hip Arthroplasty: Why Common Constrained Cups have to Fail
Author(s): Andrej M. Nowakowski, Sebastian Gehmert, Irène Roesle and Karl-Heinz WidmerAndrej M. Nowakowski, Sebastian Gehmert, Irène Roesle and Karl-Heinz Widmer
Background: Dislocation after total hip arthroplasty is a common complication and partially based on impingement. Questions/purposes: (1) The purpose of this study was to investigate the angle between anterior and posterior impingement in current hip cup designs. (2) Furthermore, the aim was to design a model of an acetabular cup with sparing gaps that match to impact areas. Methods: The range of motion was simulated with Maple R8 software using standard parameters in hip arthroplasty. Afterwards, a preliminary model for an optimized acetabular cup was designed in order to avoid impingement and dislocation. Results: (1) Anterior and posterior areas of impingement were not opposite but twisted by an angle of 108.3°. (2) The two main trajectories of motion were identified and areas with corresponding reductions and elevations were appropriate modified. The improvement resulted in a.. Read More»
Global Journal of Technology and Optimization received 664 citations as per Google Scholar report