Tata Main Hospital,
Jamshedpur
India
Research Article
Predisposing Factors of Community Acquired Pneumonia in Under-Five Children
Author(s): Preeti Srivastava, Asit Kumar Mishra and Ashish Kumar RoyPreeti Srivastava, Asit Kumar Mishra and Ashish Kumar Roy
Objective: Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in under five children in developing countries. Hence, the present study was undertaken to identify the various predisposing factors for pneumonia in children aged 1 month to 5 years.
Methods: Sixty pneumonia cases fulfilling the inclusion criteria, in the age group of 1 month to 5 years were interrogated for potential predisposing factors as per a predesigned proforma. Sixty healthy control children in the same age group were also interrogated.
Results: The significant predisposing factors for pneumonia were overcrowding (p value < 0.001), lack of exclusive breastfeeding for first 6 months in babies less than 1 year old (p value < 0.05), incomplete immunization for age (p value < 0.001) and malnutrition (p value < 0.001). On logistic regressi.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2472-1018.1000101
Journal of Lung Diseases & Treatment received 247 citations as per Google Scholar report