Neural Networks in Neurological and Psychiatric Diseases,
Instituto de Neurociencias de Castilla y León (INCYL), Laboratorio de Neuroanatomía de los Sistemas Peptidérgicos (Lab. 14), c/ Pintor Fernando Gallego, 1, 37007-Salamanca
Spain
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Treatment of Bipolar Disorder according to a Neural Network
Author(s): Felix-Martin Werner and Rafael CoveñasFelix-Martin Werner and Rafael Coveñas
Here, we describe the alterations of excitatory neurotransmitters (dopamine, serotonin, noradrenaline, acetylcholine), glutamate and GABA (a presynaptic inhibitory neurotransmitter) in the brain areas (brainstem, hypothalamus, hippocampus) involved in bipolar disorder. The coherence between the pituitary hypothalamicadrenocortical axis and the existing neurotransmitter alterations is pointed out. Neural networks are described in the concerned brain areas, including the neurotransmitters and the depending subreceptors, on which the prophylactic drugs exert their effects. A survey of the commonly used prophylactic drugs is also given... Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2157-7099.1000368
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