Penang Medical College,
4 Jalan Sepoy Lines, Penang 10450
Malaysia
Research Article
Undiagnosed COPD in Patients with Established Cardiovascular Diseases:Prevalence, Symptoms Profiling and Functional Status
Author(s): Li-Cher Loh, Narentharen Selvarajah, Shanthiny Mohan, Wai-Sun Choo and Ismail OmarLi-Cher Loh, Narentharen Selvarajah, Shanthiny Mohan, Wai-Sun Choo and Ismail Omar
Background: COPD is associated with cardiovascular co-morbidities. We examined the prevalence of undiagnosed COPD in our local population of patients with stable cardiovascular diseases and the profile of their respiratory symptoms and functional status.
Methods: Eligible patients with established stable cardiovascular diseases were prospectively recruited from the cardiology outpatient clinic of an urban-based university teaching hospital and evaluated with pre- and post- bronchodilator spirometry testing and interview using standard questionnaire.
Results: Of the 501 subjects recruited, 113 (22.6%) had COPD defined on post-bronchodilator fixed FEV 1 /FVC ratio <70%. 109 (96.5%) had moderate severity while only 4 (3.5%) had severe disease by GOLD classification... Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2161-105X.1000107
Pulmonary & Respiratory Medicine received 1690 citations as per Google Scholar report