School of Pure and Applied Sciences,
P. O. Box 43844-00100, Nairobi
Kenya
Review Article
Immunological Interactions of Tuberculosis with Drugs and Substance Use: A Systematic Review and Update
Author(s): Nathan G Kiboi, Saraphine N Nebere and Joseph K KaranjaNathan G Kiboi, Saraphine N Nebere and Joseph K Karanja
Background: Illicit drug and substance use exacerbates tuberculosis (TB) pandemic and complicates management of the disease. Cytokines play a crucial role in TB infection, and recreational drugs of abuse present a confounder in the understanding of immunology of TB. Therefore, this review presents an updated summary describing the immunological link between illicit drug use and TB.
Methods: Information was obtained from previous research findings via Medline search (1990-2015) using the headings tuberculosis, drug interactions, cytokine alterations, prevalence of TB and illicit drug use. In addition, Google scholarly articles and PubMed citations were included in our search.
Discussion: Recreational drug induced immunosuppression hastens TB progression among habitual substance users. Additionally, substance consumption in the context of TB infectio.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2161-105X.1000326
Pulmonary & Respiratory Medicine received 1690 citations as per Google Scholar report