Lebanon
Research Article
Evaluation of diversity and conservation status of Matricaria chamomilla (L.) and Matricaria aurea (Loefl.) Sch. Bip. in Lebanon
Author(s): Noura Soubra, Mariana M. Yazbek, Jihad Noun, Rabih Talhouk, Sabine Tanios and Nisrine KaramNoura Soubra, Mariana M. Yazbek, Jihad Noun, Rabih Talhouk, Sabine Tanios and Nisrine Karam
Matricaria chamomilla (L.), and Matricaria aurea (Loefl.) Sch. Bip., are two threatened wild species commonly used for medicinal purposes in Lebanon. An eco-geographic study was conducted, by assessing the distribution pattern of the two species in Lebanon and their related genetic diversity, to guide conservation efforts. The constructed distribution maps identified two richness areas namely Iaat and Hawch El Sayed Ali. Threats assessment to both species included urbanization, agriculture, unsustainable harvesting, overgrazing, and drought. Thirty-two sites were evaluated using eco-geographical surveys, and genetic analysis was done using Start Codon Targeted Polymorphism (SCoT) marker analysis. Neighbor Joining analysis clustered populations into four distinct groups with a gene flow of 0.4365 and genetic differentiation from 0.121 to 0.191. Results revealed a clea.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2332-2543.1000206
Journal of Biodiversity & Endangered Species received 624 citations as per Google Scholar report