USA
Research Article
31
P-NMR and Differential Scanning Calorimetry Studies for Determining Vesicle�¢����s Drug Physical State and Fraction in
Alendronate Liposomes
Author(s): Eyal Afergan, Yousef Najajreh, Dikla Gutman, Hila Epstein, Omar Elmalak and Gershon GolombEyal Afergan, Yousef Najajreh, Dikla Gutman, Hila Epstein, Omar Elmalak and Gershon Golomb
Background: A liposomal delivery system requires a complete understanding of the physicochemical characteristics of the drug– liposome system in order to predict their behavior and stability in-vitro and in-vivo .
Objectives: Develop a rapid and simple experimental method to determine the fractions of the drug, alendronate (ALN), encapsulated and as a free form distributed in the liposomal suspension, and the physical state of the encapsulated drug.
Methods: 31 P-NMR measurements utilizing Ga +3 as a shifting reagent in comparison to HPLC determinations, theoretical calculations and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies of various liposomal ALN formulations.
Results: The 31 P-NMR demonstrated that titrating liposomal ALN with increasing amounts of Ga +3 induced a sign.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/1948-593X.1000035
Journal of Bioanalysis & Biomedicine received 3099 citations as per Google Scholar report