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Review Article
The Biomechanics of Spinal Deformity in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Author(s): Gregory S Van Blarcum, Scott C Wagner, Raymond M Meyer, Daniel G Kang and Ronald A LehmanGregory S Van Blarcum, Scott C Wagner, Raymond M Meyer, Daniel G Kang and Ronald A Lehman
Given the variety of anatomic and physical variations that exist, the biomechanics of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) comprise a complex topic. Representing the fundamental mechanism behind the three-dimensional deformities observed in this condition, AIS develops as a result of these complex interactions between pathoanatomy and the developmental biomechanics of the spine. The progressive nature of the deformity relates to the interplay between bony anatomical alterations and the surrounding soft tissue response. Various classification systems have evolved to better understand AIS and provide guidance for its management, and myriad techniques have been developed to address the correction of spinal deformity in these patients. For appropriately selected patients, the treating surgeon must exploit all biomechanical advantages available t counteract these deforming forces, and it .. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2165-7939.1000197
Journal of Spine received 2022 citations as per Google Scholar report