Bolivarian Rep. of Venezuela
Research Article
Short Simple Linear Peptides Mimic Antimicrobial Complex
Cyclodecapeptides Based on the Putative Pharmacophore
Author(s): Cuiping Guo, Long Pan, Shengwei Xiao, Heru Chen and Zhenyou JiangCuiping Guo, Long Pan, Shengwei Xiao, Heru Chen and Zhenyou Jiang
The sequence, -D-Tyr-Pro-Trp-D-Phe- has been identified from Loloatin C as a promising pharmacophore model for developing new antimicrobial peptides. Most of the linear peptides designed based on this sequence exhibits strong antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus , S. albus and Gram-negative bacteria E. coli strains with MIC values ranging from 15.6 to 62.5 μg/mL, although they are inactive against fungus C. albicans , multi-drug resistant bacterial MRSA and K. pneumoniae . The linear hexapeptide, H-Asp-D-Tyr-Pro-Trp-D-Phe-Asn-OH (L1) is confirmed the most active peptide among them. L1 possesses s table α-helix domain conformation which is similar to Loloatin C in membrane mimetic solution. All the tested peptides demonstrate low hemolytic toxicity to rabbit red blood cells with EC 50 values higher than 120 μg/m.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2161-0444.1000159
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