Denmark
Research Article
Using a Finite Element Pediatric Hip Model in Clinical Evaluation - A Feasibility Study
Author(s): Skytte TL, Mikkelsen LP, Sonne-Holm S and Wong CSkytte TL, Mikkelsen LP, Sonne-Holm S and Wong C
The paper describe a method to construct a finite element model of the hip joint of a child based on clinical recorded CT data. A model which can be used for diagnostic aid and pre-operative surgical evaluation. First part of this development is a feasibility study of this method. A scan of the asymptomatic left hip of a 10-year-old girl with a dysplastic right hip was used. Cartilage was not visible why it was modeled as an interaction with constant thickness between two surfaces. For every point on the acetabular and femoral bone surfaces, the shortest distance to the other surface was used to calculate the resulting stress in the normal direction. At a load of 233% BW the model predicted peak pressures in the hip joint of 9.7-13.8 MPa and an area in contact of 351-405 mm2 . Experimental validation using the hip joint of a child was not ethical viable. Instead, our results were comp.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2155-9538.1000241
Journal of Bioengineering & Biomedical Science received 307 citations as per Google Scholar report