Senegal
Research Article
Polymorphism of the Merozoite Surface Protein-1 Block 2 Region in Plasmodium Falciparum Isolates from Symptomatic Individual Living in Rural Area of Senegal
Author(s): Ndiaye JL, Ndiaye M, Sow D, Sylla K, Faye B, Tine RC, Lo AC, Abiola A and Gaye ONdiaye JL, Ndiaye M, Sow D, Sylla K, Faye B, Tine RC, Lo AC, Abiola A and Gaye O
Background: Polymorphism and antigenic variation of malaria parasites determine malaria episode and its outcome. The aim of this study was to determine Plasmodium falciparum genetic diversity over time in population with uncomplicated malaria under ACT exposure in Senegal. Method: P. falciparum isolates collected from 300 individuals with uncomplicated malaria infection living in a rural area of Senegal from 2004 to 2008 were analyzed by a nested PCR amplification of msp1 and msp2 genes to compare P. falciparum allelic families’ diversity. Results: Allelic variation in both msp1 and msp2 genes were identified in the samples analyzed. For msp1 gene, 10 different alleles were found (3 msp1_K1, 4 msp1_Mad20 and 3 msp1_Ro33). Among them msp1_k1 allelic family was predominant (>70%) over year. Regarding msp2 gene, 7.0 different alleles were found (3 msp2_3D7, 4 msp2_FC27). However.. Read More»
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