Tanzania
Research Article
Exploring Factors Associated with Recent HIV Testing among
Heterosexuals at High Risk for HIV Infection Recruited with Venue-based
Sampling
Author(s): Marya Gwadz, Charles M. Cleland, Samuel M. Jenness, Elizabeth Silverman, Holly Hagan, Amanda S. Ritchie, Noelle R. Leonard, Talaya McCright-Gill, Belkis Martinez, Quentin Swain, Alexandra Kutnick and Dawa SherpaMarya Gwadz, Charles M. Cleland, Samuel M. Jenness, Elizabeth Silverman, Holly Hagan, Amanda S. Ritchie, Noelle R. Leonard, Talaya McCright-Gill, Belkis Martinez, Quentin Swain, Alexandra Kutnick and Dawa Sherpa
Annual HIV testing is recommended for high-risk populations in the United States, to identify HIV infections early and provide timely linkage to treatment. However, heterosexuals at high risk for HIV, due to their residence in urban areas of high poverty and elevated HIV prevalence, test for HIV less frequently than other risk groups, and late diagnosis of HIV is common. Yet the factors impeding HIV testing in this group, which is predominantly African American/Black and Latino/Hispanic, are poorly understood. The present study addresses this gap. Using a systematic community-based sampling method, venue-based sampling (VBS), we estimate rates of lifetime and recent (past year) HIV testing among high-risk heterosexuals (HRH), and explore a set of putative multi-level barriers to and facilitators of recent testing, by gender. Participants were 338 HRH African American/.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2155-6113.1000544
Journal of AIDS & Clinical Research received 5061 citations as per Google Scholar report