Tanzania
Research Article
Anti-Neoplastic Cytotoxicity of Gemcitabine-(C4-amide)-[anti-HER2/neu] in Combination with Griseofulvin against Chemotherapeutic-Resistant Mammary Adenocarcinoma (SKBr-3)
Author(s): Coyne CP, Toni Jones and Ryan BearCoyne CP, Toni Jones and Ryan Bear
Introduction: Gemcitabine is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog that becomes triphosphorylated and competitively inhibits cytidine incorporation into DNA strands. Diphosphorylated gemcitabine irreversibly inhibits ribonucleotide reductase thereby preventing deoxyribonucleotide synthesis. Functioning as a potent chemotherapeutic, gemcitabine decreases neoplastic cell proliferation and induces apoptosis which accounts for its effectiveness in the clinical treatment of several leukemia and carcinoma cell types. A brief plasma half-life due to rapid deamination, chemotherapeuticresistance and sequelae restrict gemcitabine utility in clinical oncology. Selective “targeted” gemcitabine delivery represents a molecular strategy for prolonging its plasma half-life and minimizing innocent tissue/organ exposure.
Methods: A previously described .. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2161-0444.1000141
Medicinal Chemistry received 6627 citations as per Google Scholar report