Tanzania
Research Article
Exhaled Breath Condensate Nitrate Levels are Inversely Associated with
the Body Mass Index of Patients without Respiratory Disease
Author(s): Ana Fernandez-Bustamante, Tamas Seres, Amanda Agazio, Alexander T. Pennington, Uwe Christians, Jelena Klawitter and John E. RepineAna Fernandez-Bustamante, Tamas Seres, Amanda Agazio, Alexander T. Pennington, Uwe Christians, Jelena Klawitter and John E. Repine
Background: Repeated observations suggest that the incidence and/or severity of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is lower in mildly obese humans compared to lean subjects, phenomenon called the Obesity-ARDS Paradox. A reduced lung nitrosative stress could contribute to this unexplained protection. We measured levels of nitrate, the most oxidized nitric oxide (NO) metabolite, and other related metabolites in the exhaled breath condensate (EBC) of obese (composed of both overweight or mildly obese) and normal weight patients.
Methods: We studied patients without respiratory disease immediately after starting mechanical ventilation for elective surgery. We performed targeted metabolomics analyses of EBC and blood samples. We measured concentrations of arginine, asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA), symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), nitrite, and nitrate and then.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2161-105X.1000243
Pulmonary & Respiratory Medicine received 1690 citations as per Google Scholar report