China
Research Article
Current Status of the Critically Endangered South China Sika Deer and Its Dispersal Out of the Protected Area: Effects of Human Activity and Habitat Alteration
Author(s): Chunwang Li, Xiaoge Ping, Xueli Lu, Wuhua Liu, Huanbing Zhu, Xiangrong Xu and Zhigang JiangChunwang Li, Xiaoge Ping, Xueli Lu, Wuhua Liu, Huanbing Zhu, Xiangrong Xu and Zhigang Jiang
South China sika deer (Cervus nippon kopschi) is a critically endangered cervid subspecies. To learn the current status of the largest population of south China sika deer in Taohongling Nature Reserve, we monitored the changes of population size from 1980 to 2011. Our survey indicated that deer population size in the core area of the reserve increased from 90 in 1983 to 312 in 1998, then decreased to 160 in 2005, and again increased to 275 in 2007 and 365 in 2011. We also found that many deer dispersed from the core area of reserve to the surrounding areas. The initial increase was due to the vegetation change, as when logging was stopped and other human activity was reduced after the establishing of the nature reserve, vegetation in the reserve changed from grass dominant to shrub-arbor dominant. The later decrease and dispersal of sika deer to other areas might be caused by habitat alt.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2332-2543.1000117
Journal of Biodiversity & Endangered Species received 624 citations as per Google Scholar report