International Intradiscal and transforaminal therapy spine society Desert Institute for Spine Care,
Phoenix, Arizona
Tanzania
Research Article
Endoscopic Identification and Treating the Pain Generators in the Lumbar Spine that Escape Detection by Traditional Imaging Studies
Author(s): Yeung A and Yeung CAYeung A and Yeung CA
Introduction: The ability to identify and treat pain generators in the lumbar spine is helped by incorporating diagnostic and therapeutic injections, followed by visualizing the pain generator with an endoscope. Although improvements in imaging are getting very sophisticated, visualization of the source of the pain generators is currently only possible with an endoscope. This has opened the door to more options for cost effective surgical treatment in staged manner by treating the pain source.
Materials and methods: An FDA approved system endoscopic system and technique developed by A. Yeung in 1997, using a multichannel endoscope for the transforaminal approach to visualize the disc and foramen, is featured. After anesthetizing the disc foramen, and targeting the axilla of the foramen in the vicinity of the exiting and traversing nerve, kno.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2165-7939.1000369
Journal of Spine received 2022 citations as per Google Scholar report