Institute of Quantum Electronics,
Zhanjiang, 524025
Indiana
Research Article
Theoretical and Experimental Proof of Alkali-Metal Atom as Polar Atom
Author(s): You PLYou PL
In addition to polar molecules, there is no polar atom in the natural world, which is a deep-rooted traditional concept that has lasted for more than a century. However, our research showed that alkali-metal atoms form an exception. In theory, we proved that alkali atom may be polar atom doesn't conflict with quantum mechanics, which is a great breakthrough in measurement theory of quantum mechanics. Variation of the capacitance with temperature and density offers a means of separating polar and nonpolar atom, but no one has done these experiments so far. If alkali atom is nonpolar atom, its capacitance should be independent of temperature and density, because atomic nucleus located at the center of the electron cloud. Our experiments showed that Na, K, Rb and Cs atoms are polar atoms, because their capacitance is not only related to temperature, but also to density. Unlike alkali ato.. Read More»
DOI:
10.4172/2169-0022.1000396
Journal of Material Sciences & Engineering received 3677 citations as per Google Scholar report