Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore
Mini Review
Hierarchical Arrangement of Nanoquartz for Toxicological Examinations
Author(s): Bin Liu*
Quartz dust exposure in the workplace is linked to fatal diseases. A wide range of micrometric to nanometric particles characterize mechanically
fractured quartz dust. Due to the strong electrostatic adhesion forces that prevent the nanofraction from being isolated, little is known about how
this nanometric fraction affects quartz's overall toxicity. Additionally, fractured silica dust has unique surface characteristics, such as nearly free
silanols (NFS), which give quartz a membranolytic activity. Bottom-up methods can be used to make nanoquartz, but the surface chemistry of
these crystals is very different from that of fracturing-produced nanoparticles. We present a top-down milling method for producing nanometric
quartz with the same toxic surface properties as fractured quartz. By combining the dry and wet stages of ball milling, dispersing the material
wi.. Read More»
DOI:
10.37421/2572-0813.2022.7.153
Journal of Nanosciences: Current Research received 387 citations as per Google Scholar report