Department of Gastroenterology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan
Review Article
The Gut affects Pathophysiology and Management of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: The Recent Messages from Intestine and Gastrointestinal Microbiota
Author(s): Hiroshi Fukui*
The number of diabetic patients rapidly increased in the world constituting a serious health problem. Daily life alterations such as high-fat high-sugar diet and insufficient physical exercise augment diabetes risk. Long-lasting low-grade inflammatory reactions in obese patients with metabolic syndrome are considered as an important role in the occurrence and advance in the stage of type 2 diabetes. Emerging clinical and experimental evidence reveals that gut dysbiosis, intestinal barrier disturbance and following metabolic endotoxemia are firmly related to the low-grade inflammatory, insulin resistance and resultant cardiovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes. Gut microbiome transmitted from mother to child at birth is deeply affected by dietary habits in life thereafter. In the feces of type 2 diabetics, relatively frequent abundance in endotoxin producing gram-neg.. Read More»
DOI:
10.37421/2572-4134.2024.10.229
Journal of Food & Industrial Microbiology received 160 citations as per Google Scholar report