Center of Assistive Robotics and Rehabilitation for Longevity and Good Health, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan
Research Article
Use of the National Agency for Automotive Safety and Victims� Aid Score Original (NASVA score-O) as an Evaluative Measure for Patients in an Unresponsive Wakefulness State
Author(s): Eiko Takano*, Toshio Teranishi, Jun Shinoda, Yoshihide Nagamine, Chiho Honda and Izumi Kondo
Objective: The National Agency for Automotive Safety and Victims’ Aid score original (NASVA score-O) is an evaluative assessment for patients in an unresponsive wakefulness state (UWS). The objective was to examine the difficulty of each sub-item of the NASVA score-O and its suitability for the assessment of patients in a UWS. Methods: The participants were 134 patients in a UWS (96 men, 38 women; age range at admission, 9-83 years). The scaled NASVA score-O, an outfit mean square (MNSQ), and an infit MNSQ for each sub-item using Rasch modeling were calculated. The 48 sub-items were arranged in order of the score of the item measures, and a difficulty map was created. The suitability of the 48 sub-items was analyzed using the outfit and the infit MNSQs. Results: Ten sub-items were classified as misfits, and the item measure of five sub-items was -5.1 points. Conclusions: Medical.. Read More»
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