Department of Biology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Review
Antigen Processing and Presentation: MHC Structure, Function and Ligands
Author(s): Mur Lafferty*
Antigen processing and presentation are crucial steps in the immune response, enabling the immune system to recognize and respond to foreign
substances, such as pathogens or abnormal cells. These processes involve the presentation of antigens, which are small parts of foreign proteins,
to immune cells called T lymphocytes (T cells). Antigens can enter the body through various routes, such as ingestion, inhalation, or through
wounds. Antigen-presenting cells (APCs), primarily dendritic cells, macrophages and B cells, are responsible for capturing antigens. They have
specialized receptors, such as Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs), which can recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs)
present on pathogens. Once captured, the antigens undergo processing within the APCs... Read More»
DOI:
10.37421/2469-9756.2023.9.165
Immunochemistry & Immunopathology received 174 citations as per Google Scholar report