Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Research

Medical Student,The University of Queensland Medical School,Herston, Australia

Publications

• Review Article   
  Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis: Challenges, Treatments and Advancing Care Strategies
  Author(s): Nita Zaji* and Nargol Salimi
  
  Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis (IGM) is a rare, benign, chronic inflammatory condition of the breast with an unknown cause. It often presents with a prolonged or recurring course, making diagnosis challenging due to its similarity to other breast conditions and requiring the exclusion of other granulomatous diseases. Without established management guidelines, treatment approaches remain inconsistent and range widely from observation to surgery, immunosuppressive therapy, or multimodal treatment. The recurrence rate is high, and there is no universal consensus on long-term management... Read More»
  DOI: 10.37421/2684-5997.2025.8.279

  Abstract HTML PDF