Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia
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Comparative Analysis: Osteochondritis Dissecans vs. Avascular Necrosiscular Necrosis
Author(s): Shree Pichuadi*
This comparative analysis explores the distinctive features of Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) and Avascular Necrosis (AVN), two orthopedic
conditions characterized by compromised blood supply leading to bone pathology. While sharing the commonality of vascular compromise, OCD
primarily affects the knee joint, resulting in the detachment of subchondral bone and overlying articular cartilage, often attributed to repetitive micro
trauma. In contrast, AVN exhibits a broader spectrum of etiologies and frequently involves weight-bearing joints, with the hip being a common
site, leading to ischemia-induced bone cell death. Through a comprehensive examination of pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic
approaches and treatment strategies, this analysis aims to provide clinicians with valuable insights for differentiating between and managing these
distinct o.. Read More»
DOI:
10.37421/2573-0312.2024.9.373
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