Environment Health and Safety Department, OVH Energy Limited, Onne Terminal, Nigeria
Research Article
Single and Mixed Surfactants-aided Removal of Mixed Toxic Metals and
Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Contaminated Soil: Batch and Column Studies
Author(s): Audu P*, Wuana RA, Eneji IS and Itodo AU
Indiscriminate disposal of different kinds of wastes on soil at auto-repair sites in Makurdi, Nigeria is becoming an
environmental issue and the restoration of impacted soil is a challenge. The potential of single surfactants and their
binary blends to remove mixed contaminants were evaluated via bench scale soil washing experiments. Impacted
soil samples from auto-repair site, located in Makurdi Nigeria was assayed for Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and total
petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) concentrations. Batch and column soil washing experiments were designed to assess
the effectiveness of the single surfactants (sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) and Triton x-100 or their binary blends to
remove the mixed contaminants with the view to optimizing operating conditions such as surfactant initial
concentration (10-150 mM), surfactant initial pH (3-12), soil/liquid ratio (1:50-1.. Read More»
Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry received 1781 citations as per Google Scholar report