Migraines that occur during the menstrual cycles are resistant to treatment and lead to significant functional disability. Management of migraine in women has long been a clinical challenge. A common belief about the cause of migraines in women is the fluctuation of the hormones estrogen and progesterone. In the normal menstrual cycle, estrogen rises rapidly during the first half, called the follicular phase, until mid-cycle where the levels dip prior to ovulation. Progesterone is only produced after ovulation. During the second half of the cycle, or luteal phase, the levels of both estrogen and progesterone fluctuate markedly. Estrogen rises again and progesterone increases until both peaks at day 23, which is 5 days prior to menstruation. If no fertilization occurs, the levels of estrogen and progesterone rapidly fall. The fall in the estrogen can trigger menstrual-related migraine headaches. Similarly, women who take combined estrogen and progesterone oral contraceptives (COCs) often experience migraines during the hormone-free interval.
Editorial Note: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Editorial Note: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
2021 Conference Announcement: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
2021 Conference Announcement: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Review Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Review Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Research Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Research Article: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Mini Review: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Mini Review: Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science
Keynote: Veterinary Science & Technology
Keynote: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters-Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters-Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Accepted Abstracts: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters: Veterinary Science & Technology
Posters: Veterinary Science & Technology
Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science received 38 citations as per Google Scholar report