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A Description of Malaria and its Effects
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Malaria Control & Elimination

ISSN: 2470-6965

Open Access

Brief Report - (2022) Volume 11, Issue 6

A Description of Malaria and its Effects

Laurent Dortet*
*Correspondence: Laurent Dortet, Department of Public Health Research, Open University of Sudan, HH77+W2H, Ebed Khatim St, Al Khurtum, Sudan, Email:
Department of Public Health Research, Open University of Sudan, HH77+W2H, Ebed Khatim St, Al Khurtum, Sudan

Received: 02-Nov-2022, Manuscript No. mcce-23-89596; Editor assigned: 05-Nov-2022, Pre QC No. P-89596; Reviewed: 16-Nov-2022, QC No. Q-89596; Revised: 21-Nov-2022, Manuscript No. R-89596; Published: 30-Nov-2022 , DOI: 10.37421/2470-6965.2022.11.197
Citation: Dortet, Laurent. “A Description of Malaria and its Effects.” Malar Contr Elimination 11 (2022): 197.
Copyright: © 2022 Dortet L. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Introduction

The rate of intestinal disease has decreased across the Greater Mekong Sub-district (GMS) over the past two decades, and the rise of artemisinin resistance has sparked efforts to speed up provincial disposal. In the GMS, the transmission of intestinal disease is increasingly concentrated in forest areas. This article examines the perspectives of timber workers in northeastern Cambodia on intestinal disease prevention and control as well as their experiences with it. For respondents, working in the backwoods is an essential source of income. Numerous people combine it with farming, which alters the setting and duration of woodland visits. Activities in the woods include logging and gathering various backwoods items, particularly malva nuts. Men log all year, but they occasionally put together things in the backcountry that can include entire families. In improvised settlements, woodland laborers typically rest in lounger nets that have not been contaminated. Respondents are unfamiliar with the concept of an asymptomatic disease but are concerned about indicative jungle fever. They wear long-sleeved clothing, use antiseptics, and start fires to protect themselves from mosquito bites because they consider the backwoods to be a risky area for intestinal disease. Workers in the woods are open to individual testing and self-regulation in the face of malaria.

Description

Intriguingly, the Giemsa stain was used 100 years ago to study intestinal disease. Giemsa staining continues to be the methods of choice in many troubled nations, despite the fact that in recent times, a few options have been promoted that demonstrate a few benefits. Particularly with Acridine Orange (AO), fluorescent colors have made significant progress. This article evaluates the literature regarding the discovery, enhancement, and approval of the AO technique for jungle fever analysis. AO, in contrast to conventional Giemsa staining, exhibits a satisfactory symptomatic presentation, with awareness rates of 81.3% to 100 percent and specificities of 86.4% to 100 percent. However, as parasite densities decrease, responsive qualities decrease, and species separation may occasionally be challenging. The instantaneous nature of the AO strategy in comparison to Giemsa staining is its most striking advantage. Results are readily available within three to ten minutes, whereas Giemsa staining can take up to forty-five minutes or more. This is a significant benefit for the health care industry and the development of effective intestinal disease treatment options. The AO method was first demonstrated in Tanzania in 1994 by the Tanzanian public jungle fever control program and the Japan International Co-activity Agency. AO staining has been used in 70 territorial and area medical clinics up to this point, and 400 professionals from research centers are ready to use the method. The results of this presentation, which are discussed in this section and have a few significant repercussions, demonstrate that AO is a viable alternative strategy for the research center's elimination of jungle fever in nations with a high prevalence. Environmental change has been linked to the worldwide rise in vector-borne diseases. It is known that the infection vector population is affected by occasional vegetation changes. Nevertheless, the relationship cannot be quantified and is more speculative. In areas where meteorological information is lacking, there is a growing interest in understanding and anticipating environment-sensitive vector-borne infection risks [1-5].

Conclusion

The goal of this study was to investigate and quantitatively survey the seasonal and annual relationship between climatic variables and vegetation cover, as well as its recommendations for jungle fever dangers in Kenya's Baringo County. Data on temperature, precipitation, and vegetation from 2004 to 2015 that had been somewhat detected were used. The period from 2009 to 2012, which encompassed all datasets, was used to demonstrate the relationship between intestinal illness cases and climatic and natural factors. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and monthly total precipitation showed a strong positive correlation. The least temperature and NDVI had a strong negative correlation. The absolute monthly precipitation, average monthly lowest temperatures, and mean monthly NDVI values less than 0.35 all had a significant impact on the prevalence of jungle fever. The findings suggest that in order for the district's incidence of intestinal disease to increase completely, a combination of climatic and vegetation greenness limits must be met. By incorporating these components into intestinal sickness hazard planning, anticipation fever control can be enhanced.

Acknowledgement

None.

Conflict of Interest

None.

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