GET THE APP

Early HIV-positive Patient Diagnosis and Prompt Treatment have Transformative Effects
..

Journal of Clinical Research

ISSN: 2795-6172

Open Access

Mini Review - (2023) Volume 7, Issue 3

Early HIV-positive Patient Diagnosis and Prompt Treatment have Transformative Effects

Oreni Maria*
*Correspondence: Oreni Maria, Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Freiburg, Fahnenbergplatz, Germany, Email:
Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Freiburg, Fahnenbergplatz, Germany

Received: 01-Jun-2023, Manuscript No. jcre-23-105786; Editor assigned: 03-Jun-2023, Pre QC No. P-105786; Reviewed: 17-Jun-2023, QC No. Q-105786; Revised: 22-Jun-2023, Manuscript No. R-105786; Published: 29-Jun-2023 , DOI: 10.37421/2795-6172.2023.7.198
Citation: Maria, Oreni. “Early HIV-positive Patient Diagnosis and Prompt Treatment have Transformative Effects.” J Clin Res 7 (2023): 198.
Copyright: © 2023 Maria O. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Abstract

One of the most devastating challenges facing global health today is HIV/AIDS. However, significant advancements have been made in recent years, particularly in the areas of prompt treatment and early diagnosis. It is impossible to overstate the significance of these interventions, which have the ability to significantly alter HIV patients' prospects. The life-altering advantages of early diagnosis and timely treatment for HIV-positive patients are examined in this article, which sheds light on their impact on prognosis. It is impossible to overstate the transformative power of timely diagnosis and treatment on HIV-positive patients' prognoses. These interventions have the potential to end the transmission cycle, improve quality of life, and extend life expectancy.

Keywords

HIV • Early diagnosis • Antiretroviral therapy

Introduction

HIV/AIDS continues to be a global health challenge, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. However, in recent years, significant progress has been made in understanding and managing the disease. One critical factor that has had a profound impact on the prognosis of HIV-positive patients is early diagnosis and timely treatment. By detecting the virus at an early stage and promptly initiating appropriate interventions, healthcare professionals have witnessed a remarkable transformation in the lives of those living with HIV. This article explores the transformative power of early diagnosis and timely treatment, highlighting the benefits it offers to individuals, communities and public health. A crucial moment in a person's life that can alter the course of their life is when they receive an early HIV diagnosis. The development of diagnostic tools that are extremely sensitive and specific has made traditional testing methods more effective, allowing for quicker and more precise virus detection. People who are unaware of their HIV status have been identified thanks to targeted testing in high-risk populations and routine HIV screening programs. It is essential to begin treatment promptly after being diagnosed. The treatment of HIV has been revolutionized by Antiretroviral Therapy (ART), which effectively inhibits viral replication, preserves immune function, and lowers the likelihood of transmission [1,2].

Literature Review

The importance of prompt HIV treatment and early diagnosis cannot be overstated for HIV patients. The risk of AIDS-related complications and the development of opportunistic infections are both reduced when ART is initiated promptly, preserving immune function. In addition, individuals are able to pursue their educational, professional, and personal objectives through early treatment, which enables them to lead lives that are healthier and more productive. Beyond the individual, early diagnosis and prompt treatment have far-reaching effects on communities and public health. Treatment-eligible individuals have a significantly lower risk of passing HIV to their partners because the virus is effectively suppressed. As a result of this "treatment as prevention" strategy, new infections have decreased and the overall HIV burden has decreased. The likelihood of community-wide transmission decreases as more HIV-positive people receive early treatment, resulting in improved public health outcomes [3].

Discussion

The importance of prompt HIV treatment and early diagnosis cannot be overstated for HIV patients. The risk of AIDS-related complications and the development of opportunistic infections are both reduced when ART is initiated promptly, preserving immune function. In addition, individuals are able to pursue their educational, professional, and personal objectives through early treatment, which enables them to lead lives that are healthier and more productive. Beyond the individual, early diagnosis and prompt treatment have far-reaching effects on communities and public health. Treatment-eligible individuals have a significantly lower risk of passing HIV to their partners because the virus is effectively suppressed. As a result of this "treatment as prevention" strategy, new infections have decreased and the overall HIV burden has decreased. The likelihood of community-wide transmission decreases as more HIV-positive people receive early treatment, resulting in improved public health outcomes [4-6].

Conclusion

The importance of prompt HIV treatment and early diagnosis cannot be overstated for HIV patients. The risk of AIDS-related complications and the development of opportunistic infections are both reduced when ART is initiated promptly, preserving immune function. In addition, individuals are able to pursue their educational, professional, and personal objectives through early treatment, which enables them to lead lives that are healthier and more productive. Beyond the individual, early diagnosis and prompt treatment have far-reaching effects on communities and public health. Treatment-eligible individuals have a significantly lower risk of passing HIV to their partners because the virus is effectively suppressed. As a result of this treatment as prevention strategy, new infections have decreased and the overall HIV burden has decreased. The likelihood of community-wide transmission decreases as more HIV-positive people receive early treatment, resulting in improved public health outcomes.

Acknowledgement

None.

Conflict of Interest

None.

References

  1. Courtenay, Bradley C., Sharan Merriam, Patricia Reeves and Lisa Baumgartner. "Perspective transformation over time: A 2-year follow-up study of HIV-positive adults." Adult Educ Q 50 (2000): 102-119.
  2. Google Scholar, Crossref, Indexed at

  3. Persson, Asha. "Non/infectious corporealities: Tensions in the biomedical era of ‘HIV normalisation’." Sociol Health Illn 35 (2013): 1065-1079.
  4. Google Scholar, Crossref, Indexed at

  5. Kako, Peninnah M., Patricia E. Stevens, Lucy Mkandawire-Valhmu and Jennifer Kibicho, et al. "Missed opportunities for early HIV diagnosis: Critical insights from the stories of Kenyan women living with HIV." Int J Health Promot Educ 51 (2013): 267-275.
  6. Google Scholar, Crossref, Indexed at

  7. Persson, Asha, Christy E. Newman, Limin Mao and John de Wit. "On the margins of pharmaceutical citizenship: Not taking HIV medication in the “treatment revolution” era." Med Anthropol Q 30 (2016): 359-377.
  8. Google Scholar, Crossref, Indexed at

  9. Marrazzo, Jeanne M., Carlos Del Rio, David R. Holtgrave and Myron S. Cohen, et al. "HIV prevention in clinical care settings: 2014 recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel." Jama 312 (2014): 390-409.
  10. Google Scholar, Crossref, Indexed at

  11. Bain, Luchuo Engelbert, Hubert Amu, Robert Kokou Dowou and Peter Memiah, et al. "Effectiveness of linkage to care and prevention interventions following HIV self-testing: A global systematic review and meta-analysis protocol." BMJ open 12 (2022): e055688.
  12. Google Scholar, Crossref, Indexed at

arrow_upward arrow_upward