K C P Gunarathne, Prasanna N Rao and Gopikrishna B J
SDM Collage of Ayurveda, India
Posters-Accepted Abstracts: Altern Integr Med
Fibroadenosis is the most common benign breast disease which is painful and estrogen dependent condition. In modern medicine conservative management is prescribed if fibroadenosis is not increasing in size, no nipple discharge specially blood or if there is no psychological effect. If epitheliosis suggested by FNAC, very painful or hard lump about which the patient is worried and anxious must do excision of the cyst or localized excision of the diseased tissues can be done by surgery. The goals of drug administration are to stop progression, to relieve pain, to reverse changes and to soften breast tissues. The drug of choice must be taken 4-6 months is costly. The 2nd drug of choice has side effects: acne, hirsutism, weight gain and amenorrhoea. Surgery will not be effective as fibroadenosis having recurrence associated with menstruation and due to side effects of drugs; practically none of the treatment is satisfactory. The disease arising due to excessive, uncommon or peculiar and improper growth of cells called Granthi. They develop due to tortuousness or abnormal vitiation of Dosha and Dushya. Granthi can be equated with all types of small in size glandular or nodular swelling developing mostly due to benign tumors and cysts. There is no direct reference for Stana Granthi in Ayurveda. But Mamsaja Granthi occurs in Stana (breast) is having close resemblance with fibroadenosis of breast. Kanchanara Guggulu and Varuna Kwatha have been taken for the study and they have Granthihara, Lekhana, Bhedi and Mutrala proreties. From three months clinical study, got significant effect on management of fibroadenosis of breast. For reduction of pain of mass, duration of pain of mass and tenderness of mass, for reduction of size of mass and pain relief relation to menstrual cycle had significant effect. These two trial drugs had reported minimum side effects.
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