Ramida Watanapokasin, Athicha Kittiwattnanokhun and Siritronn Samosorn
Srinakharinwirot University, Thailand
Scientific Tracks Abstracts: J Cancer Sci Ther
Statement of the Problem: Chondrosarcoma is the second most common malignant tumor of bone. The cancer
originates from chondrocytes with abnormal proliferation and usually grows within a bone or on its surface. As
90% of human cancer death is due to metastasis process, in this study the anti-metastasis activity of Senna alata
extract was studied in the highly metastasis SW1353 cell line. Senna alata is a medicinal plant which has been used
in traditional folk medicine especially antimicrobial activity.
Methodology & Theoretical Orientation: S. alata extract was dissolved and diluted in DMSO at the desired
concentrations. MTT assay was used to investigate the effects of S. alata extract on cell proliferation and cell growth.
To study the effects of S. alata extract on cell migration and invasion, wound healing assay and transwell migration
assay were performed, respectively. Signaling proteins were observed using Western blot analysis.
Findings: Our study found that at sub-toxic dose of S. alata extract inhibited cell migration and cell invasion in
SW1353 treated cells. Moreover, Western blot analysis indicated that S. alata extract down-regulated p-ERK1/2 and
p-Akt (S473) that involved in cell growth and proliferation.
Conclusion & Significance: S. alata extract showed the effect on metastasis inhibition in SW1353 treated-cells. In
addition, S. alata extract could inhibit cell growth and proliferation via mediator proteins, ERK1/2 and Akt. These
finding could be useful in the development of S. alata extract to be a metastasis inhibition agent.
Recent Publications
1. Weigelt B, Peterse J L and Veer L J (2005) Breast cancer metastasis: markers and models. Nature Reviews Cancer
5(8):591-602.
2. Makinde A (2007) Antimicrobial activity of Cassia alata. African Journal of Biotechnology 6(13):1509-1510.
3. Olarte E I, Herrera A A, VillaseƱor I M and Jacinto S D (2013) In vitro antitumor properties of an isolate from
leaves of Cassia alata L. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 14(5):3191-3196.
4. Xiao T, Kao CF, Krogan N J, Sun Z-W, Greenblatt J F, Osley M A and Strahl BD (2005) Histone H2B ubiquitylation
is associated with elongating RNA polymerase II. Molecular and Cell Biology 25(2):637-651.
Ramida Watanapokasin has her expertise in Cancer Biology and Molecular Biology. Her research focuses on identification of drug-lead for cancer by bioactive compounds from medicinal plants and microorganisms.
E-mail: ramidabc@gmail.com
Cancer Science & Therapy received 5332 citations as per Google Scholar report