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New approaches to understanding molecular mobility in metal phosphate materials perspective as biosensors, fuel cells, catalysts and anticancer drug delivers: NMR relaxation, from theory to practice
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Chemical Sciences Journal

ISSN: 2150-3494

Open Access

New approaches to understanding molecular mobility in metal phosphate materials perspective as biosensors, fuel cells, catalysts and anticancer drug delivers: NMR relaxation, from theory to practice


Joint Event on 3rd World Chemistry Conference & World Congress on Biotherapeutics and Bioanalytical Techniques

September 11-12, 2017 Dallas, USA

Vladimir I Bakhmutov and Abraham Clearfield

Texas A&M University, USA

Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Chem Sci J

Abstract :

Statement of the Problem: There is little systematic understanding of the motions of phosphate groups in layered metal phosphate materials applied in chemistry, industry, and nanomedicine for drug delivery. These motions can play an important role in heterogeneous metal phosphate catalysis, proton conductivity in phosphate materials, and interaction between the phosphate network and intercalated compounds including drugs and their releasing. The purpose of this study is to show how to characterize quantitatively correlation times of motions in the metal phosphate network and to determine their activation energies. Methodology & Theoretical Orientation: phosphorus spin-lattice (T1) and spin-spin (T2) NMR relaxation time measurements in static and spinning samples of modified metal phosphates and their interpretation from the theory to the practice of solidstate NMR. Findings: The suggested 31P T1/T2 approach with combination of 1H Tρ times provide: To detect molecular motions in the solid phosphate network and to recognize their types as the low-frequency proton transfer with the correlation times of 10â??5 s and the high-frequency rotation in Pâ??OH groups with the correlation times of 10â??8 s at room temperature. Conclusion & Significance: Phosphorus NMR relaxation is a powerful tool for studies molecular motions in solids which can be successfully used even in the presence of paramagnetic impurities. Its application has been demonstrated at probing of a low-energy phenylene rotor in a layered tin(IV) phosphonate/phosphate material as an example of a system attractive to develop molecular machines and devices. bakhmoutov@tamu.edu

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