Duan Zeming
Beijing Normal University, China
Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Chem Sci J
Statement of the Problem: Due
to the irregularity or curvature
of the surfaces of samples, the
distance between irradiation
spot of samples and exit of
polycapillary optics is various
in the process of scanning
by μ-EDXRF. It will cause the
irradiation spot of samples is
not on positions of the focused
spot of X-rays. As a result, the
accuracies of measurements
and the resolutions of elemental
mappings of scanning areas will
reduce.
Methodology & Theoretical
Orientation: We employed
Laser Displace Sensor (LDS)
in our portable micro energy
dispersive X-ray fluorescence
spectrometer to automatically
control the distances between
the irradiation spot of sample
and exit of polycapillary X-ray
optics in order to decrease the
errors caused by the irregular
or curving surfaces of samples.
In order to test the feasibilities
of this spectrometer, the
elemental mappings on the
irregular colored glaze of a piece
of ancient porcelain, which the
height difference is nearly 5mm
were scanned by this portable
micro-X-ray fluorescence
spectrometer.
Conclusion & Significance:
LDS can automatically control
the distances between the
irradiation spot of samples
and exit of polycapillary optics
so that the irradiation spot of
samples is on the positions
of the focused spot of X-rays.
It means that the sizes of the
irradiation spot of samples will
be constant while the irregular
surfaces of samples are scanned
by μ-EDXRF. Consequently,
it could effectively reduce
measurement errors caused by
irregularity or curvature of the
sample surface. In the other
hand, the sizes of 4mmÃ?4mm
micro area on the RMB 5 jiao
coinâ??s surface was scanned by
this spectrometer also, the
distributions of Cu, Sn, and
their alloysâ?? crystal phases were
got after data processed. From
the results, it can be included
that this spectrometer can not
only perform micro energy
dispersion X-ray fluorescence
analysis (μ-EDXRF) but
also perform micro energy
dispersion X-ray diffraction
analysis (μ-EDXRD).
E-mail: Duanzm315@163.com
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